crowd out

英 [kraʊd aʊt]

美 [kraʊd aʊt]

把…排挤在外

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 把…排挤在外
  If one thingcrowds outanother, it is so successful or common that the other thing does not have the opportunity to be successful or exist.
  1. In the 1980s American exports crowded out European films.
     20世纪80年代美国出口影片把欧洲影片挤出了市场。

英英释义

verb

• press, force, or thrust out of a small space
  1. The weeds crowded out the flowers
  Synonym:force out

双语例句

• High debt levels can crowd out economic activity and entrepreneurial dynamism, and thus hamper growth.
  较高的债务水平可能对经济活动和企业家活力产生挤出效应，并因此损害增长。
• Ms Raskin also discussed the issue of China's development banks providing cheap credit to Chinese exporters, which the US fears will crowd out its own Export-Import Bank and the US exporters it supports.
  拉斯金还提到了中国多家开发银行为中国出口商提供廉价信贷的问题。美国担心，中国这么做，会将美国自身的进出口银行（Export-ImportBank）及其支持的美国出口商挤出市场。
• Annual cotton subsidies to US farmers of more than$ 3 billion ( three times US foreign aid to Africa) depress world cotton prices and crowd out poor but otherwise efficient farmers in West Africa.
  美国每年给农民的棉花补贴超过30亿美元（相当于美国向非洲提供的外援总额的三倍），既压低了世界棉花价格，又挤掉了贫困但生产效率高的西非农民。
• The last school bell rings, and students crowd out of classrooms and jam the halls.
  放学铃响了，学生们涌出课室，挤满了过道。
• Local residents have long complained that the shoppers clog up public transport and crowd out stores, but that long-simmering resentment is increasingly boiling over into angry protests.
  香港本地居民长期以来一直抱怨内地购物者堵塞了公共交通、令商店人满为患，这种酝酿已久的不满情绪正逐渐趋向沸腾、升级为愤怒的抗议。
• Does an emphasis on test preparation crowd out other learning?
  对准备考试的过分重视排挤了其它学习内容吗？
• Perhaps financial engineering like hedge funds and derivatives trading are rather closer to gambling than real business, and their growth has helped crowd out the proper purpose of capital markets.
  相对于真实的企业而言，或许对冲基金和衍生品交易等金融工程与赌博更为接近，而它们的发展已逐渐扭曲了资本市场的真正目的。
• And third, the net public debt level was low enough that short-term stimulus would not crowd out public investment ( let alone private investment).
  第三个条件是，日本当时的净公共债务水平还足够低，短期刺激不会挤占公共投资（更不要说私人投资了）。
• As long as output remains depressed, the fiscal support is most unlikely to be inflationary. Nor will it crowd out the private sector: it is more likely to crowd it in.
  只要经济产出依然萎靡不振，很有可能财政支持措施并不会造成通胀，也不会对私人部门形成挤出效应&而更有可能将该部门挤入。
• Bidders are pushing advertising rates to new highs as domestic firms crowd out foreign brands to reach China's rapidly expanding middle class of consumers.
  随着国内公司将外国品牌挤出市场以争夺中国快速扩大的中产阶级消费者，投标者将广告价格推向新高。